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Intrepid Sea-Air-Space
Museum
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| The Intrepid
Sea-Air-Space museum is located on Twelfth Avenue, at 46th Street, Pier
86. To reach the main entrance from Twelfth Avenue, visitors go up some
steps and along a walkway that crosses over the West Side Highway.
As
its name would suggest, the museum is based around the former aircraft
carrier, USS Intrepid, that is now serving out its retirement as the
centrepiece of Manhattan's only floating museum. |
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The USS Intrepid was commissioned in 1943,
and had a long and distinguished career.
The ship took part in the Battle of Leyte Gulf and was
involved in the Pacific Campaign during World War II. The Intrepid
suffered seven bomb attacks, five kamikaze strikes and one torpedo hit.
This earned it the reputation amongst the enemy as "The Ghost Ship".
After the war, the Intrepid began accommodating jet aircraft and served
as a recovery vessel for NASA. and as a submarine tracking ship during
the Cold War. |
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New
York real estate tycoon Zachary Fisher founded the museum after he
rescued the USS Intrepid from destruction in 1982. He wanted to create a
place for the nation’s heroes to be remembered. Today, the foundation
honours soldiers and sailors and welcomes them home during its annual
Fleet Week. The Intrepid has four exhibition halls, the United States
Navy Hall, Stern Hall, Technologies Hall and Intrepid Hall. There are
numerous displays and film shows throughout the day. |
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The
Intrepid has a helicopter collection that includes two Vietnam-era UH-1
Hueys, a Marine Corps AH-1J Sea Cobra, and a fully restored Army AH-1G
Cobra gunship. On the flight deck and portside aircraft elevator, can be
found, a Navy F-14 Tomcat, an Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcon, a Marine
Corps aV-8C Harrier, and an A-12 Blackbird spy plane formerly in service
with the CIA. During your visit, you’ll also find international air
power on display with a British F-1 Scimitar, a French Entendard IV-M,
and a Polish MiG-21. |
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In 1945, on top of the island of Iwo
Jima, photographer Joe Rosenthal captured the image of five American
Marines and one sailor raising a U.S. Flag during the height of the
battle. This photograph became one of the most recognizable images of
World War II. Felix DeWeldon created a sculpture based on
Rosenthal's photograph. The sculpture became so popular that it prompted
the construction of a larger, permanent statue, at Arlington National
Cemetery in Virginia. DeWeldon's original sculpture became almost
forgotten until it was rediscovered by New York collector, Rodney Hilton
Brown. The statue was brought to the Museum and restored to its original
splendour where it remains on show. |
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USS Edson and USS Growler are also on show. The USS Edson was a
Forrest Sherman class destroyer. It was decommissioned after 30 years of
service on December 15th, 1988, and it was stricken from the Navy list
on January 31st, 1989. On June 30, 1989, the Edson was donated to the
Museum. The
USS Growler SSG 577 is the only intact strategic nuclear missile
submarine ever to be opened to the public. Constructed in 1958, the
submarine was active for only six years. During its service, it carried
and launched the 56 foot long Regulus missile.
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| Located on a barge
next to the Intrepid, and now a popular attraction at the museum, is a
British Airways Concorde. This was the
fastest airliner to enter commercial service. This particular Concorde
holds the record for crossing the Atlantic in only two hours, 52
minutes, and 59 seconds. |
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New
York City Guide
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